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Structure and properties of PP/SBS/glass fiber hybrid composites. Part I: Crystallization behavior and morphology

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Title Structure and properties of PP/SBS/glass fiber hybrid composites. Part I: Crystallization behavior and morphology
 
Creator Saujanya, C
Sainkar, S
Radhakrishnan, S
 
Subject Materials Science, Composites; Polymer Science
 
Description The structure development, crystallization behavior and morphology were studied in hybrid composites made with polypropylene/styrene-butadiene-styrene (PP/SBS) containing glass fibers (GF). The techniques applied include optical polarizing microscopy, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The isothermal crystallization studies of PP/SBS/GF revealed that SBS as well as CF could act: as good nucleating agents for PP. However, the nucleation efficiency of GF is much higher than that of the SBS. At high concentrations of SBS (> 30%), the crystallization rate decreases even in the presence of CF. This was attributed to the strong bonding between SBS and glass, giving rise to an intermediate layer of SBS between PP and GF, which was confirmed from the SEM of the fractured morphology of the injection molded hybrid composite. The orientation of GF was observed in the injection molded samples for certain compositions, and this was accompanied by an increase of intensities of particular diffraction peaks in the XRD.
 
Publisher SOC PLASTICS ENG INCBROOKFIELD14 FAIRFIELD DR, BROOKFIELD, CT 06804-0403 USA
 
Date 2011-09-24T08:51:10Z
2011-09-24T08:51:10Z
2001
 
Type Article
 
Identifier POLYMER COMPOSITES
0272-8397
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/24086
 
Language English