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Potential of microsatellites to distinguish four races of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp ciceri prevalent in India

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Title Potential of microsatellites to distinguish four races of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp ciceri prevalent in India
 
Creator Barve, MP
Haware, MP
Sainani, MN
Ranjekar, PK
Gupta, VS
 
Subject Agronomy; Plant Sciences; Genetics & Heredity; Horticulture
 
Description Fusalium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri, the causal agent of chickpea wilt, is an important fungal pathogen in India. Thirteen oligonucleotide probes complementary to microsatellite loci, in combination with 11 restriction enzymes, were used to assr:ss the potential of such markers to study genetic variability in four Indian races of the pathogen. Hybridisation patterns, which were dependent upon both the restriction enzyme and oligonucleotide probe used, revealed the presence of different repeat motifs in the F. oxysporum f. sp. ciceri genome. Among the restriction enzymes used, hexa-cutting enzymes were more informative than tetra- and penta-cutting: enzymes, whereas tetranucleotide and trinucleotide repeats yielded better hybridisation patterns than dinucleotide repeats. Dependent upon the levels of polymorphism detected, we have identified (AGT)(5), (ATC)(5) and (GATA)(4) as the best fingerprinting probes for the F: oxysporum sporum f. sp. ciceri races. The distribution of microsatellite repeats in the genome revealed races 1 and 4 to be closely related at a similarity index value of 76.6%, as compared to race 2 at a similarity value of 67.3%; race 3 was very distinct at a similarity value of 26.7%. Our study demonstrates the potential of oligonucleotide probes for fingerprinting and studying variability in the F oxysporum f. sp. ciceri races and represents a step towards the identification of potential race diagnostic markers.
 
Publisher SPRINGER-VERLAGNEW YORK175 FIFTH AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10010 USA
 
Date 2011-09-24T09:19:12Z
2011-09-24T09:19:12Z
2001
 
Type Article
 
Identifier THEORETICAL AND APPLIED GENETICS
0040-5752
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/24142
 
Language English