CSIR Central

Vapor-phase methylation of pyridine with methanol to 3-picoline over Zn1-xCoxFe2O4 (x=0, 0.2, 0.5, 0.8 and 1.0)-type ternary spinels prepared via a low temperature method

Metadata of CSIR Papers

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title Vapor-phase methylation of pyridine with methanol to 3-picoline over Zn1-xCoxFe2O4 (x=0, 0.2, 0.5, 0.8 and 1.0)-type ternary spinels prepared via a low temperature method
 
Creator Sreekumar, K
Mathew, T
Devassy, BM
Rajgopal, R
Vetrivel, R
Rao, BS
 
Subject Chemistry, Physical; Environmental Sciences
 
Description The reaction of pyridine with methanol was carried out over Zn1-xCoxFe2O4 (x=0, 0.2, 0.5, 0.8 and 1.0)-type systems in a fixed-bed down-flow reactor. The influences of surface acidity, cation distribution in the spinel lattice and various reaction parameters are discussed. The activity and selectivity were shown to be strongly dependent on the surface acidity of the systems. Over all compositions of the systems, 3-picoline was formed as the major product, even though the activity and selectivity show a strong dependence on composition and reaction conditions. Generally, the systems possessing more acidic sites (x greater than or equal to0.5) favor the production of 3-picolines and 3.5-lutidine. Pyridine conversion increased with the progressive substitution of Zn2+ ions by Co2+ ions. Cation distribution in the spinel lattice influences their acidic properties. These factors have been adequately considered as helpful to evaluate the activity of the systems. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
 
Publisher ELSEVIER SCIENCE BVAMSTERDAMPO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
 
Date 2011-09-24T09:31:43Z
2011-09-24T09:31:43Z
2001
 
Type Article
 
Identifier APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
0926-860X
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/24167
 
Language English