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Synthesis of PHB by recombinant E. coli harboring an approximately 5 kb genomic DNA fragment from Streptomyces aureofaciens NRRL 2209

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Title Synthesis of PHB by recombinant E. coli harboring an approximately 5 kb genomic DNA fragment from Streptomyces aureofaciens NRRL 2209
 
Creator Ramachander, TVN
Rohini, D
Belhekar, A
Rawal, SK
 
Subject Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
 
Description An similar to 5.0 kb Sau3A I genomic DNA fragment from Streptomyces aureofaciens NRRL 2209 was cloned in a plasmid vector and introduced into Escherichia coli. The recombinant E coli. accumulated polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) as cytoplasmic inclusions. The accumulated PHA was identified as the isotactic homopolymer of PHB with a molecular weight of 2.85 x 10(5). Purified PHB granules were spherical with an average size of 1.1 mum and of stable configuration. DSC thermogram suggested high crystalline nature of the polymer. Maximum thermal degradation of the biopolymer occurred between 250 and 340 degreesC. Recombinant E coli cells preferentially utilized glycerol as the carbon source and accumulated 25-28 times more PHB than the native S. aureofaciens. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
 
Publisher ELSEVIER SCIENCE BVAMSTERDAMPO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
 
Date 2011-09-24T09:40:14Z
2011-09-24T09:40:14Z
2002
 
Type Article
 
Identifier INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
0141-8130
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/24184
 
Language English