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Trimethylamine sensing properties of thorium-incorporated tin oxide

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Title Trimethylamine sensing properties of thorium-incorporated tin oxide
 
Creator Niranjan, RS
Londhe, MS
Mandale, AB
Sainkar, SR
Prabhumirashi, LS
Vijayamohanan, K
Mulla, IS
 
Subject Chemistry, Analytical; Electrochemistry; Instruments & Instrumentation
 
Description We report the trimethylamine (TMA) sensing properties of thoria-incorporated tin oxide. The tin oxide pellet having 3 wt.% of thoria exhibits a high sensitivity of 1500 towards 800 ppm of TMA compared to only 18 of pure tin oxide at a lower operating temperature of 225 degreesC. The incorporation of thorium in tin oxide enhances the sensitivity towards TMA with improved selectivity. The effect of surface coverage, morphology and oxidation state on the sensitivity has been studied using techniques like scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The correlation between thoria incorporation in the tin oxide at different sintering temperatures and the improvement in the selectivity and sensitivity towards TMA is discussed. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
 
Publisher ELSEVIER SCIENCE SALAUSANNEPO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
 
Date 2011-09-24T09:55:46Z
2011-09-24T09:55:46Z
2002
 
Type Article
 
Identifier SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
0925-4005
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/24215
 
Language English