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Laccase production in solid-state and submerged fermentation by Pleurotus ostreatus

IR@IICB: CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Kolkata

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Title Laccase production in solid-state and submerged fermentation by Pleurotus ostreatus
 
Creator Mazumder, Sharmistha
Basu, Soumendra K
Mukherjee, Mina
 
Subject Drug Development/Diagnostics & Biotechnology
 
Description A solid-state fermentation (SSF) system for production of an industrially important enzyme laccase by Pleurotus ostreatus was developed by using potato dextrose yeast extract medium and polyurethane foam as a supporting material. The maximum laccase production in the SSF system was as high as 3�105 U/L. Addition of inducers, such as copper and ferulic acid, further enhanced the laccase production in SSF. Moreover, the time required for the maximum laccase production was reduced to 6 days compared to 10 days reported earlier. The improvement achieved by the SSF system was investigated by comparing it to a submerged fermentation system (SmF), both experimentally and by using a standard theoretical model along with a parameter sensitivity analysis. Laccase production in SSF was found to be twice of that in SmF. One of the main reasons for higher laccase production in SSF compared to SmF was possibly due to the presence of higher proteolytic activity in SmF. Strong proteolytic activity in SmF presumably caused subsequent laccase degradation, which lowered the ultimate laccase production in SmF compared to SSF.
 
Publisher John Wiley & Sons
 
Date 2009
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.eprints.iicb.res.in/157/1/ENGINEERING_IN_LIFE_SCIENCES%2C_99(1)%2C45%2D52%2C2009[105].pdf
Mazumder, Sharmistha and Basu, Soumendra K and Mukherjee, Mina (2009) Laccase production in solid-state and submerged fermentation by Pleurotus ostreatus. Engineering in Life Science, 9 (1). pp. 45-52. ISSN 1618-0240
 
Relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elsc.200700039
http://www.eprints.iicb.res.in/157/