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O-Acetylation of Sialic Acids is Required for the Survival of Lymphoblasts in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)

IR@IICB: CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Kolkata

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Title O-Acetylation of Sialic Acids is Required for the Survival of Lymphoblasts in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)
 
Creator Ghosh, Shyamasree
Bandyopadhyay, Suman
Mukherjee, Kankana
Mallick, Asish
Pal, Santanu
Mandal, Chhabinath
Bhattacharya, Dilip K
Mandal, Chitra
 
Subject Infectious Diseases and Immunology
 
Description Exploiting the selective affinity of Achatinin-H towards 9-O-acetylneuraminic acid(α2-6)GalNAc, we have demonstrated the presence of 9-O-acetylated sialoglycoproteins (Neu5,9Ac2-GPs) on hematopoietic cells of children suffering from acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), indicative of defective sialylation associated with this disease. The carbohydrate epitope of Neu5,9Ac2-GPsALL was confirmed by using several synthetic sialic acid analogues. They are functionally active signaling molecules as demonstrated by their role in mediating lymphoproliferative responses and consequential increased production of IFN-γ due to specific stimulation of Neu5,9Ac2-GPs on PBMCALL with Achatinin-H. Cells devoid of 9-Oacetylations (9-O-AcSA−) revealed decreased nitric oxide production as compared to 9-O-AcSA+ cells on exposure to IFN-γ. Under this condition, a decrease in viability of 9-OAcSA− cells as compared to 9-O-AcSA+ cells was also observed which was reflected from increased caspase 3 activity and apoptosis suggesting the protective role of this glycotope.
 
Date 2007
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.eprints.iicb.res.in/386/1/GLYCOCONJUGATE_JOURNAL%2C_24(_1)%2C__17%2D24_%2C2007_[134].pdf
Ghosh, Shyamasree and Bandyopadhyay, Suman and Mukherjee, Kankana and Mallick, Asish and Pal, Santanu and Mandal, Chhabinath and Bhattacharya, Dilip K and Mandal, Chitra (2007) O-Acetylation of Sialic Acids is Required for the Survival of Lymphoblasts in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Glycoconjugate Journal , 24 (1). pp. 17-24.
 
Relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10719-006-9007-y
http://www.eprints.iicb.res.in/386/