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Production and purification of a bioactive substance inhibiting multiple drug resistant bacteria and human leukemia cells from a salt-tolerant marine Actinobacterium sp. isolated from the Bay of Bengal

IR@IICB: CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Kolkata

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Title Production and purification of a bioactive substance inhibiting multiple drug resistant bacteria and human leukemia cells from a salt-tolerant marine Actinobacterium sp. isolated from the Bay of Bengal
 
Creator Sah, Malay
Jaisankar , P
Das, Satadal
Sarkar, Kalyan K
Roy, Soma
Besra, Shila E
Vedasiromani, J R
Ghosh, Debashish
Sana, Barindra
Mukherjee, Joydeep
 
Subject Drug Development/Diagnostics & Biotechnology
 
Description Four marine actinobacteria tolerant to 200 g NaCl l)1 were screened for antibacterial activity against eight patient-derived multiple drug resistant (MDR) bacteria. The active compound (MW 300.2, predicted molecular formula C20H28O2) from an actinobacterium, was inhibitory to three Gram-positive and three Gramnegative MDR bacteria, seven non-clinical Gram-positive, four Gram-negative bacteria and five fungi (MIC: 3.5–4.0 lg ml)1). Also, 54% of human leukemia (HL-60) cells were killed by the compound at 0.05 lg ml)1. Bioreactor production demonstrated unusual primary metabolite kinetics. Molecular phylogenetic analysis showed this typical intertidal inhabitant to be a member of the Streptomyces genus and distinct from other salt-tolerant actinobacteria. As no compound was found to match the properties in several electronic databases, our screening strategy should increase the possibility of discovering bioactive molecules from rare actinobacteria.
 
Date 2006
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.eprints.iicb.res.in/428/1/BIOTECHNOLOGY_LETTERS%2C__28(_14)%2C__1083%2D1088_[67].pdf
Sah, Malay and Jaisankar , P and Das, Satadal and Sarkar, Kalyan K and Roy, Soma and Besra, Shila E and Vedasiromani, J R and Ghosh, Debashish and Sana, Barindra and Mukherjee, Joydeep (2006) Production and purification of a bioactive substance inhibiting multiple drug resistant bacteria and human leukemia cells from a salt-tolerant marine Actinobacterium sp. isolated from the Bay of Bengal. Biotechnol Lett, 28 (14). pp. 1083-1088.
 
Relation htpp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-006-9054-2
http://www.eprints.iicb.res.in/428/