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<i>In vitro</i> and <i>in vivo </i>hepatoprotective activity of <i>Cissampelos pareira</i> against carbon-tetrachloride induced hepatic damage

IR@NISCAIR: CSIR-NISCAIR, New Delhi - ONLINE PERIODICALS REPOSITORY (NOPR)

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Field Value
 
Creator Surendran, S
Eswaran, M Bavani
Vijayakumar, M
Rao, Ch V
 
Date 2011-11-30T09:38:35Z
2011-11-30T09:38:35Z
2011-12
 
Identifier 0975-1009 (Online); 0019-5189 (Print)
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/13101
 
Description 939-945
Administration of hydroalcoholic extract of <i>Cissampelos pareira</i> roots (CPRE) and standard drug silymarin in rats showed significant hepatoprotective action against CCl<sub>4 </sub>induced hepatotoxicity. Elevated serum marker enzymes of AST, ALT, ALP and serum bilirubin were significantly reduced to near normal level in CPRE treated rats. Lipid peroxidation level was decreased significantly in CPRE 100, 200, 400 mg/kg doses treatment groups. In case of antioxidant enzymes SOD, catalase levels were increased significantly after CPRE<i> </i>200, 400 mg/kg doses, similarly it increased the enzyme levels of GST, GPx, and GSH. CPRE 200, 400 mg/kg decreased cholesterol level, and increased triglyceride level.<i> In vitro</i> hepatoprotective activity of the extract was evaluated at 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 µg/ml concentration against CCl<sub>4</sub> (1%) induced toxicity in freshly isolated rat hepatocytes. HepG2 cells showed significant dose dependent increase in percentage viability at the doses 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 µg/ml of CPRE compared to CCl<sub>4</sub> exposed HepG2 cells. Results of this study strongly demonstrate <i>Cissampelos</i><i> pariera</i> having good hepatoprotective potential.
 
Language en_US
 
Publisher NISCAIR-CSIR, India
 
Rights <img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
 
Source IJEB Vol.49(12) [December 2011]
 
Subject Antioxidant enzymes
Carbon tetrachloride
<i>Cissampelos pareira</i>
Hepatoprotective
HepG2 cells
 
Title <i>In vitro</i> and <i>in vivo </i>hepatoprotective activity of <i>Cissampelos pareira</i> against carbon-tetrachloride induced hepatic damage
 
Type Article