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Dispersion Modeling of Leachates from Thermal Power Plants

IR@CIMFR: CSIR-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research, Dhanbad

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Title Dispersion Modeling of Leachates from Thermal Power Plants
 
Creator Kumar, Ritesh
Sundararajan, M.
 
Subject Envieronmental Management Group
 
Description Ground and surface water contamination due to leaching of trace elements from ash ponds is a major environmental challenge for thermal power plants. Leaching of trace elements from the ash ponds indicated significant concentration of nine trace elements _Na, K, Mg, Ca, Fe, Pb, Mn, Cu, and Zn_ in the leachates of various thermal power plants. The empirical models developed for the prediction of various trace elements i.e., Mn, Cu, Fe, Zn, and Pb, followed first-order reaction rate kinetics. The empirical models derived from the laboratory scale models were subsequently modified to account for the changes in the chemistry, mineralogy, and morphology of fly ash with respect to time which correlated well with the real field data with regression coefficients varying from 0.93 to 0.98. The modified empirical models predicted concentrations of the trace elements within ±3% of the observed values for four thermal power plants with standard deviation varying from 0.001 to 0.032.
 
Publisher ASCE
 
Date 2007-12
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cimfr.csircentral.net/46/1/18.pdf
Kumar, Ritesh and Sundararajan, M. (2007) Dispersion Modeling of Leachates from Thermal Power Plants. International journal of Environmental Enginerring, 133 (12). pp. 1088-1097. ISSN 0733-9372
 
Relation http://www.scitation.org
http://cimfr.csircentral.net/46/