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Cultivation impacts nitrogen transformation in Indian forest ecosystems

IR@CIMFR: CSIR-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research, Dhanbad

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Title Cultivation impacts nitrogen transformation in Indian forest ecosystems
 
Creator Tripathi, N.
Singh, R.S.
 
Subject Envieronmental Management Group
 
Description Two forests and two croplands, converted from the forest ecosystem were studied for 2 years to quantify inorganic N, nitrification, N-mineralization and microbial-N. The available N-pool ranged from 15.23 lg g–1 to 19.84 lg g–1, microbial-N from 20.6 lg g–1 to 80.02 lg g–1 with maximum values in summer season and minimum values in the rainy season. The trend for nitrification and N-mineralization was opposite to that of the size of available N-pool. Mean annual net nitrification rates ranged from 7.07 lg g–1 month–1 to 44.84 lg g–1 month–1 (0.17–1.39 lg g–1 day–1) and net N-mineralization from 6.56 lg g–1 month–1 to 48.53 lg g–1 month–1 (0.21–1.56 lg g–1 day–1). On an average, the pool of available N was slightly higher by 4.81%, while the microbial- N was declined substantially by 41.78% after the conversion of forest into cropland. Cultivation reduced the mean annual net nitrification and net N-mineralization, respectively by 50.71% and 47.67%. Interestingly, seasonal moisture content is negatively correlated to microbial-N and inorganic N and positively related to nitrification and N-mineralization.
 
Publisher Springer
 
Date 2007
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cimfr.csircentral.net/49/1/24.pdf
Tripathi, N. and Singh, R.S. (2007) Cultivation impacts nitrogen transformation in Indian forest ecosystems. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems , 77. pp. 233-243. ISSN 1385-1314
 
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