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Primaquine-induced differential gene expression analysis in mice liver using DNA microarrays

IR@CDRI: CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow

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Field Value
 
Creator Noel, Sanjeev
Sharma, Sharad
Shanker, Rishi
Rath, Srikanta Kumar
 
Date 2007-12-27T05:32:41Z
2007-12-27T05:32:41Z
2007
 
Identifier Toxicology 239 (2007) 96-107
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/59
 
Description Primaquine (PQ). a clinically important derivative of 8-aminoquinoline used against the hepatic stages (hypnozoites) of Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium ova Ie. was studied to evaluate and compare between mRNA expression. and biochemical and histological parameters of hepatic stress in adult Swiss mice (Mus musculus). Following single oral dose of PQ (40 mglkg. bw). alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) along with hematoxylin and eosin stained liver sections did not show any signs of hepatic stress at 6. 12 and 24 h except for ALT activity at 6 h. However. analysis at RNA transcript level revealed consistent and significant deregulation (p<0.01 and twofold) of 16 probes corresponding to important cellular processes such as protein transportation. transcription regulation. intracellular signaling. protein synthesis, hematopoiesis, cell adhesion and cell proliferation. Pathway analysis identified large number of affected genes corresponding to 40 Gene Ontology terms having a z score greaibr than 2. These results indicate that PQ at high doses may affect gene expression in liver and may produce undesirable outcomes if consumed for longer durations.
 
Format 1210289 bytes
application/pdf
 
Language en
 
Relation CDRI Communication no. 7220.
 
Subject 8-Aminoquinoline
Differential gene expression
Microarray
Primaquine
Toxicogenomics
 
Title Primaquine-induced differential gene expression analysis in mice liver using DNA microarrays
 
Type Article