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Application of Response Surface Method For Studying the Role of Dissolved Oxygen and Agitation Speed on Gamma-Linolenic Acid Production

IR@CDRI: CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow

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Field Value
 
Creator Ahmed, S U
Singh, S K
Pandey, Ashok
Kanjilal, Sanjit
Prasad, R B N
 
Date 2010-12-11T07:26:11Z
2010-12-11T07:26:11Z
2009
 
Identifier Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 152(1), 108-116
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/642
 
Description To study the effect of agitation speed (rpm) and dissolved oxygen concentration (DO) on the production of gamma linolenic acid by a Mucor sp. a central composite design experiment was performed in a 5-L stirred tank bioreactor. The design consisted of total 10 runs consisting of runs at five levels for each factor and was divided in two blocks. The ANOVA analysis and Pareto chart of effects suggested agitation speed (p=0.0142) linear effect and DO concentration (p=0.0342) quadratic effects were significant factors with significant contribution to the response. The validation run based on the optimum production zone in response surface plot resulted in the maximum 350.3 mg l-1 GLA yield as compared with model predicted value of 340.7 mg l-1. The study suggests that agitation rate is having more pronounced effect on GLA yield than dissolved oxygen concentration by ensuring enhanced mass transfer and by preventing wall growth at elevated agitation speed. Also, it shows that higher GLA yields can be obtained in a simple medium at moderate oxygen saturation and that the Mucor sp. RRL001 is resistant to high agitation linked shear stress and suitable for GLA production at higher scale.
 
Format 161922 bytes
application/pdf
 
Language en
 
Subject Fermentation
GLA
Response surface methodology
Dissolved oxygen
Agitation speed
 
Title Application of Response Surface Method For Studying the Role of Dissolved Oxygen and Agitation Speed on Gamma-Linolenic Acid Production
 
Type Article