CSIR Central

High Level of Genetic Diversity Among the Selected Accessions of Tea (Camellia sinensis) from Abandoned Tea Gardens in Western Himalaya

IR@IHBT: CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title High Level of Genetic Diversity Among the Selected Accessions of Tea (Camellia sinensis) from Abandoned Tea Gardens in Western Himalaya
 
Creator Karthigeyan, S
Rajkumar, S
Sharma, R K
Gulati, Ashu
Sud, R K
Ahuja, Paramvir Singh
 
Subject Plant Biotechnology
 
Description To revive cultivation of the tea unique to the western Himalayan region, it is important to evaluate the seed-derived bushes available in the area's abandoned gardens. This study used quantitative leaf characters, catechin content, and AFLP markers to assess these China cultivar type bushes. Compared with other China cultivar germplasm, these accessions showed a higher level of diversity among themselves. Among the quantitative morphological characters, leaf length is important in distinguishing the accessions studied, with a high loading value in the principal component analysis. The catechins and AFLP markers displayed the genetic makeup of the accessions. Other than total catechins, the trihydroxylated catechins showed a high loading value in differentiating the accessions. The genetic control of the ratio of dihydroxylated and trihydroxylated catechins is found to be based on a correlation with AFLP markers. The genetic similarity between Kangra Asha and Kangra Jat suggests that Kangra Jat must be descended from Kangra Asha. Kangra Jat is well adapted to local environmental conditions, as is evident from its high catechin content.
 
Publisher Springer/Plenum Publishers, 233 Spring ST, New York, NY 10013 USA
 
Date 2008
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ihbt.csircentral.net/291/1/267_2008_High_Level.pdf
Karthigeyan, S and Rajkumar, S and Sharma, R K and Gulati, Ashu and Sud, R K and Ahuja, Paramvir Singh (2008) High Level of Genetic Diversity Among the Selected Accessions of Tea (Camellia sinensis) from Abandoned Tea Gardens in Western Himalaya. Biochemical Genetics, 46 (11-12). pp. 810-819. ISSN 0006-2928
 
Relation http://ihbt.csircentral.net/291/