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Tea (Camellia sinensis) clones with shorter periods of winter dormancy exhibit lower accumulation of reactive oxygen species.

IR@IHBT: CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur

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Title Tea (Camellia sinensis) clones with shorter periods of winter dormancy exhibit lower accumulation of reactive oxygen species.
 
Creator Vyas, D
Kumar, Sanjay
Ahuja, Paramvir Singh
 
Subject Plant sciences
Nutraceuticals
 
Description Tea (Camellia sinensis (L.) O.Kuntze) is a perennial crop grown throughout the world. During winter, tea undergoes a dormancy period when growth of apical buds almost ceases, severely reducing the commercial yield of tea. Low temperatures prevail during the period of winter dormancy, which alone or in combination with high solar irradiance have the potential to induce oxidative stress in plants.We studied six tea clones under field conditions to test whether a relationship exists between oxidative stress and winter dormancy. Data on the behavior of the enzymatic antioxidative system was collected for all clones during different phases of winter dormancy. There was a strong positive correlation among clones between accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the length of the dormancy period. Clones having shorter dormancy periods exhibited higher induction of antioxidative enzymes. Results suggest that efficient scavenging of ROS is a desirable feature in tea because it leads to lower accumulations of ROS during winter months and is associated with reduced winter dormancy.
 
Publisher Heron Publishing, 202, 3994 Shelbourne St, Victoria, BC V8n 3E2, Canada.
 
Date 2007
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ihbt.csircentral.net/262/1/Tree.pdf
Vyas, D and Kumar, Sanjay and Ahuja, Paramvir Singh (2007) Tea (Camellia sinensis) clones with shorter periods of winter dormancy exhibit lower accumulation of reactive oxygen species. Tree Physiology, 27 (9). pp. 1253-1259. ISSN 0829-318X
 
Relation http://ihbt.csircentral.net/262/