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Mesh distortion, locking and the use of metric trial functions for displacement type finite elements

IR@C-MMACS: CSIR-Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation, Bangalore

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Title Mesh distortion, locking and the use of metric trial functions for displacement type finite elements
 
Creator Kumar, Surendra
 
Subject Finite Element Analysis
 
Description The use of metric trial functions to represent the real stress field in what is called the unsymmetric finite element formulation is an effective way to improve predictions from distorted finite elements. This approach works surprisingly well because the use of parametric functions for the test functions satisfies the continuity conditions while the use of metric (Cartesian) shape functions for the trial functions ensures that the stress representation during finite element computation can retrieve in a best-fit manner, the actual variation of stress in the metric space. However, the issue of how to handle situations where there is locking along with mesh distortion has never been addressed. In this paper, we show that the use of a consistent definition of the constrained strain field along with the unsymmetric approach can ensure a lock-free solution even when there is mesh distortion. The three-noded Timoshenko beam element is used to illustrate the principles. Some significant conclusions are drawn regarding the optimal strategy for finite element modelling where distortion effects and field-consistency requirements have to be reconciled simultaneously.
 
Publisher CSIR Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation
 
Date 2007-04
 
Type Monograph
NonPeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cir.cmmacs.ernet.in/283/1/TRMeshDistLock1.pdf
Kumar, Surendra (2007) Mesh distortion, locking and the use of metric trial functions for displacement type finite elements. Technical Report. CSIR Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation , C-MMACS,Bangalore 560037,India. (Unpublished)
 
Relation http://cir.cmmacs.ernet.in/283/