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Use of Unsymmetric Finite element Method in Impact Analysis of Composite Laminates

IR@C-MMACS: CSIR-Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation, Bangalore

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Title Use of Unsymmetric Finite element Method in Impact Analysis of Composite Laminates
 
Creator Kumar, Surendra
 
Subject Finite Element Analysis
 
Description The use of metric trial functions to represent the real stress field in what is called the unsymmetric finite element formulation proposed recently is an effective way to improve predictions from distorted finite elements. This approach works surprisingly well because the use of parametric functions for the test functions satisfies the continuity conditions while the use of metric (Cartesian) shape functions for the trial functions ensures that the stress representation during finite element computation can retrieve in a best-fit manner, the actual variation of stress in the metric space. However the formulation so far has only been applied to static problems in the literature and a dynamic problem of composite structure has not been addressed. In this paper, the impact response in a composite laminate subjected to a transverse impact by a metallic impactor is investigated using a three-dimensional layered 20 noded hexahedral unsymmetric finite element formulation. Some example problems of graphite/epoxy laminate (plate as well as cylindrical shell) are considered and the impact-induced response is analysed using the above formulation. The performance comparison of this unsymmetric element is made vis-à-vis conventional symmetric 8-noded and 20-noded hexahedral finite elements.
 
Publisher CSIR Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation
 
Date 2010-03
 
Type Monograph
NonPeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cir.cmmacs.ernet.in/284/1/TRUnsymmetric20Noded.pdf
Kumar, Surendra (2010) Use of Unsymmetric Finite element Method in Impact Analysis of Composite Laminates. Technical Report. CSIR Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation , C-MMACS,Bangalore 560037,India. (Unpublished)
 
Relation http://cir.cmmacs.ernet.in/284/