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Determination of chlorpyrifos 20% EC (Dursban 20 EC) in scented rose and its products

IR@IHBT: CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur

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Title Determination of chlorpyrifos 20% EC (Dursban 20 EC) in scented rose and its products
 
Creator Kumar, Ajay
Nadda, Gireesh
Shanker, Adarsh
 
Subject Pest and Pesticides
 
Description The method for determination of chlorpyrifos is validated and dissipation behaviour of residue in scented rose and percent transfer in different products is described. GC–electron-capture detection with a HP-1, 30m × 0.53 mm, 3.0 �m capillary column and nitrogen at 1 ml/min was used in the study. Plant matrices studied were: leaves, flowers, soil, rose water, absolute and concrete. Detector response linearity and sensitivity, limit of detection and determination, percent recovery were determined based on area response (mm2) of the standard. Analytical field and laboratory samples (rose water by hydro-distillation of the flowers, concrete and absolute by hexane extraction and condensation) were analysed for evaluation of the method. Samples were extracted with acetone, partitioned with water, saturated sodium chloride solution and dichloromethane. The organic layer was rotary-evaporated to 2ml for cleanup with silica–carbon column. The column was eluted with dichloromethane–toluene–acetone (10:2:2, v/v/v) and the derived solution was rotary-evaporated to 5ml for end analysis. Matrix enhancement effect was observed for leaf and soil samples for which corrective approach was followed to compensate for overestimation of the residue. Limit of detection for chlorpyrifos standard was 0.05 mg/l with good linearity of detector response (R2 = 0.99). Percent recovery ranged from 78 to 117% in different plant matrices (fortification level 1, 4 and 8 mg/l). Dissipation behaviour showed that chlorpyrifos was below detection limit by the 12th day of application on the scented rose with half life of 3.40 days on leaves and 3.10 days on flowers at 0.1% dosage. Percent transfer studies showed that 5.71, 46.91 and 38.80% of the residue from flowers was transferred to rose water, concrete and absolute, respectively. © 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
 
Date 2004
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ihbt.csircentral.net/390/1/137_2004_Determination.pdf
Kumar, Ajay and Nadda, Gireesh and Shanker, Adarsh (2004) Determination of chlorpyrifos 20% EC (Dursban 20 EC) in scented rose and its products. Journal of Chromatography, 1050 (2). pp. 193-199.
 
Relation http://ihbt.csircentral.net/390/