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Defect engineering and opto electronic property modifications by 1.5MeV Li+ implantation on nano crystalline MgIn2O4 thin films

IR@CECRI: CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Karaikudi

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Title Defect engineering and opto electronic property modifications by 1.5MeV Li+ implantation on nano crystalline MgIn2O4 thin films
 
Creator Moses Ezhil Raj, A.
Som, T.
Jayachandran, M.
Sanjeeviraja, C.
 
Subject Electrochemical Materials Science
 
Description Spinel MgIn2O4 thin films were deposited on quartz substrates by the chemical spray pyrolysis technique using metal organic precursors at 450◦C. Energetic 1.5MeV Li+ ions were implanted to various fluences of 1013, 1014 and 1015 ions/cm2 onto insulating MgIn2O4 films using a 9 SDH-2, NEC, 3MV accelerator to modify the material properties and surface nature. X-ray diffraction analysis was carried out to identify the changes in the crystallinity and grain orientations before and after implantations. Before implantation, the grains of polycrystalline MgIn2O4 were randomly oriented [(222), (311), (442) and (511)], and after implantation they exhibited a tendency to realign the crystallites along the even (hkl) planes [(222) and (442)]. On the Li+-implanted sample, one or more grains combine together and form bigger grains along with shallowpits, as observed through the atomic force micrographs. The as-deposited films have a percentage transmittance of 70–80% in the wavelength range 400–800 nm and the observed optical transmittance was less in Li+-implanted MgIn2O4 films. The index of refraction and the extinction co-efficient values were respectively n = 1.98 and k = 10−2 in the visible region. However, the DC electrical conductivity of Li+-implanted films to a fluence of 1015 ions/cm2 was nearly 0.7 S/cm at room temperature. The efficiency of the carrier generation was increased from 13.41% to 26.81% on annealing the implanted sample to lower fluence (1013 ions/cm2).
 
Publisher Taylor & Francis
 
Date 2010
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cecri.csircentral.net/541/1/2010-129.pdf
Moses Ezhil Raj, A. and Som, T. and Jayachandran, M. and Sanjeeviraja, C. (2010) Defect engineering and opto electronic property modifications by 1.5MeV Li+ implantation on nano crystalline MgIn2O4 thin films. Radiation Effects & Defects in Solids: Incorporating Plasma Science & Plasma Technology, 165 (4). pp. 265-276.
 
Relation http://cecri.csircentral.net/541/