Evaluation Of Recoverable Functional Lipid Components of Several Brown Seaweeds (Phaeophyta) From Japan with Special Reference to Fucoxanthin and Fucosterol Contents
IR@CFTRI: CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore
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http://ir.cftri.com/9842/
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Title |
Evaluation Of Recoverable Functional Lipid Components of Several Brown Seaweeds (Phaeophyta) From Japan with Special Reference to Fucoxanthin and Fucosterol Contents
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Creator |
Masaru, Terasaki
Atsushi, Hirose Bhaskar, N. Yuta, Baba Chikara, Kawagoe Hajime, Yasui Naotsune, Saga Masashi, Hosakawa Kazuo, Miyashita |
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Subject |
01 Algae
19 Lipids-oils/fats |
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Description |
Fucoxanthin (Fx) and fucosterol (Fs) are characteristic
lipid components of brown seaweeds that afford several health benefits to humans. This article describes the quantitative evaluation of lipids of 15 species of brown seaweeds with specific reference to Fx, Fs, and functional long-chain omega- 6 ⁄ omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). In addition, fatty-acid composition of selected species was also accomplished in the study. Major omega-3
PUFAs in the brown seaweeds analyzed were a-linolenic
acid (18:3n-3), octadecatetraenoic acid (18:4n-3), arachidonic acid (20:4n-6), and eicosapentaenoic
acid (20:5n-3). Both Fx (mg Æ g)1 dry weight [dwt])
and Fs (mg Æ g)1 dwt) were determined to be relatively
abundant in Sargassum horneri (Turner) C. Agardh (Fx, 3.7 ± 1.6; Fs, 13.4 ± 4.4) and Cystoseira hakodatensis (Yendo) Fensholt (Fx, 2.4 ± 0.9; Fs, 8.9 ± 2.0), as compared with other brown seaweed species. Studies related to seasonal variation in Fx, Fs, and total lipids of six brown algae [S. horneri, C. hakodatensis, Sargassum fusiforme (Harv.) Setch., Sargassum thunbergii (Mertens ex Roth) Kuntze,
Analipus japonicus (Harv.) M. J. Wynne, and Melanosiphon
intestinalis (D. A. Saunders) M. J. Wynne] indicated
that these functional lipid components reached maximum during the period between January and March. The functional lipid components present in these seaweeds have the potential for application as nutraceuticals and novel functional ingredients after their recovery.
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Date |
2009
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Type |
Article
NonPeerReviewed |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Language |
en
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Identifier |
http://ir.cftri.com/9842/1/JPY-45%282009%29-974-980.pdf
Masaru, Terasaki and Atsushi, Hirose and Bhaskar, N. and Yuta, Baba and Chikara, Kawagoe and Hajime, Yasui and Naotsune, Saga and Masashi, Hosakawa and Kazuo, Miyashita (2009) Evaluation Of Recoverable Functional Lipid Components of Several Brown Seaweeds (Phaeophyta) From Japan with Special Reference to Fucoxanthin and Fucosterol Contents. Journal of Phycology, 45. pp. 974-980. |
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