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Studies on the chemical and technological aspects of siahzira (Carum gracile Lindl) seed.

IR@CFTRI: CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore

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Relation http://ir.cftri.com/7639/
jfst-193-01
 
Title Studies on the chemical and technological aspects of siahzira (Carum gracile Lindl) seed.
 
Creator Pura Naik, J.
Mohan Rao, L. J.
Shankaracharya, N. B.
Nagalakshmi, S.
 
Subject 30 Spices/Condiments
14 Physical properties
 
Description Proximate composition of Carum gracile seeds (a spice related to caraway; often known as siahzira, Persian cumin or Badakshani jeera) was determined along with the physicochemical properties of volatile oils extracted from seeds . GC-MS analysis of the essential oil fraction showed the presence of 31 constituents, of which 22 compounds are reported for the first time. p-Cymene (15.06%), gamma-terpinene (28.95%), cuminaldehyde (16.59%), p-menth-1,3-dien-7-al (10.89%), p-menth-1,4-dien-7-al (9.51%), beta-pinene (4.84%) and limonene (3.90%) were the major compounds determined. Steam distillation resulted in volatile oil and oleoresin yields of 2.18 and 8.66%, respectively. The oleoresin kept well in cold (8-10C) storage conditions for 60 days, even without the addition of antioxidants.
 
Date 2001
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Language en
 
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Identifier http://ir.cftri.com/7639/1/JFST_2001_38_3_277-280.pdf
Pura Naik, J. and Mohan Rao, L. J. and Shankaracharya, N. B. and Nagalakshmi, S. (2001) Studies on the chemical and technological aspects of siahzira (Carum gracile Lindl) seed. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 38 (3). 277-280, 11 ref..