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Mechanism of counteraction of aflatoxin toxicity by thymine and folic acid in Bacillus megaterium.

IR@CFTRI: CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore

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Title Mechanism of counteraction of aflatoxin toxicity by thymine and folic acid in Bacillus megaterium.
 
Creator Vishwanath, P.
Basappa, S. C.
Sreenivasamurthy, V.
 
Subject 04 Fungi
17 Toxicology
10 Food Microorganisms
 
Description Thymine and cytosine as well as the intermediates in pyrimidine biosynthetm pathway dihydroorotic acid, erotic acid, earbamyl aspartate and 5'-uridine monophosphato counteracted the toxic effect of aflatoxin in Bacillus megaterium. Folio acid and aminopterin counteracted the effect even better. The synergistic effect of thymine or 5'-uridlne monophosphate and relic acid, was synergistic. 2-14C-Thymine, 6-1aC-orotic acid and 14C-formate but not 2-14Curacil, were incorporated into DNA more in the presence of aflatoxin. These findings indicated that aflatoxin inhibited the pyrimidine base synthesis which could be overcome to a great extent by the addition of thymine and folic acid to aflatoxin-treated cells.
 
Date 1986
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format pdf
 
Language en
 
Identifier http://ir.cftri.com/2694/1/Folia%20Microbiol.%2031%2C%20272--276%20%281986%29.pdf
Vishwanath, P. and Basappa, S. C. and Sreenivasamurthy, V. (1986) Mechanism of counteraction of aflatoxin toxicity by thymine and folic acid in Bacillus megaterium. Folia Microbiologica, 31 (4). pp. 272-276.