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Association - dissociation and denaturation behaviour of an oligomeric seed protein L- globulin of Sesamum indicum L. in acid and alkaline solutions.

IR@CFTRI: CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore

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Title Association - dissociation and denaturation behaviour of an oligomeric seed protein L- globulin of Sesamum indicum L. in acid and alkaline solutions.
 
Creator Prakash, V.
Nandi, P. K.
 
Subject 03 Proteins
01 Oilseeds
 
Description The associationdissociation and denaturation behaviour of the major protein fraction, a-globulin of sesame seed (Sesamum indicum L,), in acid and alkaline solutions in the ranges of pH 4.2-1.5 and pH 7-12 have been studied. The results of gel filtration, fluorescence and viscosity measurements indicate dissociation and denaturation of the protein up to pH- 3. The difference spectrum in this region arises from a combination of dissociation, denaturation and charge effect on the chromophore. In still stronger acid solution, reassociation of the dissociated fraction takes place by hydrophobic interaction. In alkaline solution dissociation takes place around pH 8, and above pH 10 dissociation and denaturation proceed simultaneously as has been evidenced by sedimentation, fluorescence, spectral change, optical rotation and viscosity measurements. The phenolic group (pKlnt = 10.6) in the protein is abnormal and denaturation in alkaline solution is irreversible. Above pH 11.5 further dissociation of the protein takes place. Characteristic pH values of transition from 10.6-1 0.8 indicate that the transition of the protein involves a single step in alkaline solution.
 
Date 1977
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format pdf
 
Language en
 
Identifier http://ir.cftri.com/2660/1/Int.%20J.%20Peptide%20Protein%20Res.%209%2C1977%2C319-328.pdf
Prakash, V. and Nandi, P. K. (1977) Association - dissociation and denaturation behaviour of an oligomeric seed protein L- globulin of Sesamum indicum L. in acid and alkaline solutions. International Journal of Peptide and Protein Research, 9. pp. 319-328.