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Enrichment of wheat bran by Rhodotorula gracilis through solid-state fermentation.

IR@CFTRI: CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore

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Relation http://ir.cftri.com/2339/
 
Title Enrichment of wheat bran by Rhodotorula gracilis through solid-state fermentation.
 
Creator Jacob, Z.
 
Subject 19 Yeast
04 Fermentation Technology
04 Wheat
 
Description The potential oil-producing yeast Rhodotorula gracilis was found to produce higher yields of biomass (13.7 g/L) and lipids (20.3%) in a nitrogen-limited and economically cheaper medium (molasses without yeast extract) in a submerged fermentation system. But, when the yeast was grown on four different wheat bran media by solid-state fermentation technique, different media combinations affected the percent increase in biomass, protein, oil production, fatty acid profile and degree of saturation and unsaturation. The initial lipid content in the control medium was 3.5% while in a medium with wheat bran, molasses, and minerals it was 69.8%. The yeast did not produce alpha-amylase, amyloglucosidase and cellulolytic enzymes for the breakdown of wheat bran. The yeast produced red carotenoids, a precursor of vitamin B12 and some oligounsaturated fatty acids in the fermented product.
 
Date 1991
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format pdf
 
Language en
 
Identifier http://ir.cftri.com/2339/1/Folia%20Microbiol.%2036%20%281%29%2C%2086-91%20%281991%29.pdf
Jacob, Z. (1991) Enrichment of wheat bran by Rhodotorula gracilis through solid-state fermentation. Folia Microbiologica, 36 (1). pp. 86-91. ISSN 0015-5632