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Influence of sodium caseinate, maltodextrin, pectin and their Maillard conjugate on the stability, in vitro release, anti-oxidant property and cell viability of eugenol-olive oil nanoemulsions.

IR@CFTRI: CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore

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Relation http://ir.cftri.res.in/14865/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.04.122
 
Title Influence of sodium caseinate, maltodextrin, pectin and their Maillard conjugate on the stability, in vitro release, anti-oxidant property and cell viability of eugenol-olive oil nanoemulsions.
 
Creator Pramod, Gudigenahally Nagaraju
Sindhu, P.
Dubey, Tushar
Chinnathambi, S.
Poornima Priyadarshini, C. G.
Pooja, J. Rao
 
Subject 28 Polysaccharide Chemistry
32 Antioxidants
 
Description The influence of protein (sodium caseinate-SC), polysaccharide (maltodextrin–MD; pectin-PC) and their Maillard conjugates (sodium caseinate maltodextrin conjugate–SCMDC; sodium caseinate pectin conjugate- SCPCC) were studied on the physico-chemical and biological properties of eugenol nanoemulsions/powder. The chemical composition was optimized using Taguchi design. The particles size of eugenol nanoemulsions with SC, MD, PC, SCMDC and SCPCC were 104.6, 323.5, 1872, 181.7, and 454.4 nm, respectively while their zeta potentials were−31.2,−28.5,−21.4,−40.1 and−25.1 mV, respectively. Turbidity studies revealed higher stability of nanoemulsion prepared with Maillard conjugate (SCMDC) compared to protein or polysaccharides alone. The dispersion of SCMDC eugenol nanoparticles in buffer was prepared to study its stability at different pH (3.0, 5.0, and 7.0) and temperature (4°, 37°, 60 °C) range. In-vitro enzymatic release study showed 31 and 74% release of eugenol after 6 h at pH 2.4 and 7.4, respectively. In vitro antioxidant capacity of SCMDC encapsulated eugenol was higher than native eugenol, as demonstrated by free radical scavenging assays. In comparison to native eugenol, E:SCMDC eugenol showed reduced toxicity. These findings suggested that nanoencapsulated eugenol (E:SCMDC) have a huge potential in nutraceutical and therapeutic applications.
 
Date 2021
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format pdf
 
Language en
 
Identifier http://ir.cftri.res.in/14865/1/International%20Journal%20of%20Biological%20Macromolecules%20183%20%282021%29%20158%E2%80%93170.pdf
Pramod, Gudigenahally Nagaraju and Sindhu, P. and Dubey, Tushar and Chinnathambi, S. and Poornima Priyadarshini, C. G. and Pooja, J. Rao (2021) Influence of sodium caseinate, maltodextrin, pectin and their Maillard conjugate on the stability, in vitro release, anti-oxidant property and cell viability of eugenol-olive oil nanoemulsions. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 183. pp. 158-170. ISSN 0141-8130